Originally Posted by
JPete
I appreciate the answer, but where I was going was the issue of more gold plating on a fully plated board compared to one where only the fingers are plated. The solder mask point I was making was to illustrate that some boards are entirely plated in gold. As a board designer myself, we spec out to the board house whether we want full immersion gold or selective and I wondered if that comes into play with any pricing.
Only on a small refining scale, so far as the large refiners are concerned they are either toll refining, in which case their percentages are always the same and never change, or they are purchasing the material at such a small fraction of the actual value that it wouldn't matter.
As a small or medium refiner, I do pay attention to the material I am purchasing. And because there is such a hot market for small home refiners, hobby refiners and medium refiners, you have to pay much closer, and have far less room for profit taking than the big refineries do.
I buy punchouts from a manufacturer in Silicon Valley that are totally gold plated for example, I end up paying **** near close to the actual value in gold. If I did not, they would just simply sell to someone else.
Scrap yards grade and pay according to their own grading systems. I know someone who regularly sells to two scrap yards. The reason is because one grades better than the other for high grade material, and the other better for low grade. If the board is fully plated, it would most likely be thrown in with the medium to high grade material, but classification outside low, medium and high is not common for most scrap yards, so far as my experience has been.
If you want to make more money on your boards, the only way to do so really is to either find a refiner willing to purchase them at whatever price you negotiate, or the other option is to save up enough material, and represent your melt at the refinery when the time comes to process it. There are a few really good refineries that do this type of work, but if you are not representing your material as it's being processed, you will be ripped off. Your other option is to sell them on
ebay. I only buy what I consider high grade boards, and only when I am able to make a decent profit margin. I particularly love seeing that real dull buttery look I find on QA targets and RF shielding. So many fully gold plated boards didn't use immersion but instead deposition, in those cases where the gold is really shiny, and darker, the actual value of the gold is less than the amount you make on just the fingers. The technology is being pushed because of the price of gold. Industry responds with more and more efficient methods of depositing gold plating, so newer material is worth a mere fraction of older material.
Do you know how many micro-inches thick the total gold plating is? Up until recently it's almost always between 10-30 micro-inches thick.
Scott
Bookmarks