I wouldnt be so sure they are just nickel plated iron. I do agree that iron is a great magnetic flux carrying element, but thats not what the brackets are used for. Apart from being an alignment and mount for the magnet, it reduces the EMF from the back side of the magnet, affecting the other working components of the drive. Strong magnetic fields can upset the electronics in the logic board which wouldnt be a good thing for reliability.
Something I noticed was that the thicker (and thus stronger) magnets have a correspondingly thicker backing plate (excessive for just mounting). And likewise, the thinner less powerful magnets had much thinner brackets. I do believe that they act as a magnetic flux shield, reflecting the flux rather than carrying it anywhere, reducing unwanted flux leakage.
Only a few parts of hard drives are iron alloys, which is a bit of a giveaway (to me anyway) that unwanted magnetic flux transfer, induced from ferrous metals are either avoided or limited in their use.
I love proving myself wrong, and melting the brackets down will tell me a lot about what this metal really is. If its an alloy, then its melting temperature will shed some light on its composition to start with. That said, the sound they make when tapped is just too different than common steels, like comparing the ring of a crystal glass to a tomato juice bottle.
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