Originally Posted by
glumpy
It doesn't seem like too many people use furnaces for separation of consolidating their scrap. I have been using waste oil burners and simple furnaces to take the ally off steel and it works well. I have also done copper and am looking to build a brick furnace so I can melt things like alternators and starters etc so I can get the copper out of those. Oil heat and power make it pretty easy and of course it's a free fuel that can be put to good use and people are happy to be disposed of in a responsible manner.
You can see some of my burner setups and melts here:
https://www.youtube.com/user/glumpy10/videos
I see a lot of the doomsdayers save pennies for the copper, they would probably ship themselves if they saw all that copper in one place. Maybe you could get more for it selling it to the gloom and doomers than the scrap yard?
Sweating the aluminium from alternators you may find some of your copper is going into the aluminium melt.
Aluminium has a lower melting temperature, once molten acts as a solvent lowering the melt temperature of the copper.
To give some examples, lead foil is used in a fire assay, it's purpose is to lower the melt temperature of the surrounding metals allowing the metals being assayed to be collected into the melted lead leaving a bead of precious metals behind once the lead has been absorbed into the bone ash cupel.
Copper or silver have both been used in smelting as collectors of metals having a much higher melting temperature, again when copper or silver is in the molten state these metals have become solvents. Certain flux's also help to lower the melting temperature while other types of flux's added to the smelt charge will take up unwanted metals as oxides.
Bookmarks