The electrical current generated by a thermocouple can be used to open a relay to allow gas to flow for example to keep a pilot lit or convert the amount of electrical current being generated by the degree of heat applied into digital or analog showing exhaust temperature from an engine, pottery kiln to name a few uses.
A thermocouples working principle is based on the Seebeck effect, where a voltage is generated when two dissimilar metals are joined and one end is exposed to a temperature difference. This voltage, which is proportional to the temperature difference, is then used to measure temperature
The electrical current generated with a thermocouple would be measured in millivolts.
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