Olddude you have a lot of interesting things to say and I agree with many of them. Yes, you're correct that the U.S. is mostly a services based economy (where people make their money) and the spend a lot of it on consumer products ranging from immediate things to long-term items such as vehicles and houses. The services also cover a huge array of jobs and income potential, from minimum wage to the highest priced jobs in the world (see my link to the 5 sectors of modern economies).
I disagree that just because a person provides services or spends money on items we are "servants". Last time I went to the auto mechanic I felt like his "servant" dishing out money to him. Yes, the US manufacturing sector is greatly reduced and will probably never be the the economic sector where the most people make their money but there are sub-sectors of manufacturing that still do well. The US still does well in high tech and complex manufacturing. No airlines (outside of China maybe) fly Chinese passenger planes. The Japanese haven't even tried to jump into this market dominated by the US and Europeans, although the Brazilians are trying. How many Americans drive Chinese made cars (maybe some that are made under American or Japanese brand names, don't really know about that). The point is that American manufacturing is still alive but it is very different and will never be the big muscle part of the economy that it once was.
But jobs in the trades are still going generally strong, especially if a person is willing to re-locate. Hard to ship off-shore plumbers, electricians, auto mechanics, etc. because that work has to be done almost exclusively on-site in the US. Granted the trades can be greatly influenced by economic downturns, especially if involved in new construction, but if a person learns a trade that is needed and they become good at it, they can probably find employment compared to a basic assembly line manufacturing job making consumer products that can be made cheaper elsewhere. I don't want to beat on the textiles industry but if you're making shirts in the US and your competition in the same type of item is from Mongolia and Cambodia, chances are your job is in trouble for the long term. For the last couple of years, companies in South Dakota can't find enough good welders. If you're a welder and probably willing to work for less than what you would find in a big populated state but live a less hectic (and cheaper) lifestyle in a smaller city or rural town, check South Dakota out.
There's an interesting book that came out in 2014 called
The Death of Money by James Rickards. His premise is not if the US dollar will lose its current position as the global reserve currency but when. The dollar won't be totally swept away but will be combined in various ratios with the Euro, Yuan, and perhaps other currencies into what are called SDRs (Special Drawing Rights) administered by the IMF. When this happens the true value (not the hyped value maintained by the Federal Reserve) of the dollar will be realized and a lot of US wealth on paper will simply vanish (make 2008-2009 look pretty tame). At least this is Rickards claim. Agree with him or not but remember that the US dollar is only backed by people's (around the world) faith in the US economy and the US government to pay its debt load. If that faith goes away or is greatly reduced, we're probably in for a hellva ride.
P.S. Rickards says that the Chinese economy is a hollow one and may not be as stable for the long term as envisioned by a lot of people.
Sectors of the Economy (Five Categories)
Jim Rickards
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