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What to do with compressor ac oil?

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    alloy2 is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Refrigeration compressor oil, if the oil is clean and unburnt I keep a gallon on hand for oil top up's and oil changes on my air compressor.

    Depending on the manufacture, compressor could be either a synthetic or mineral oil, the latter has been the choice for refrigeration compressors and air, makes for a good cutting oil when drilling metal or using the metal lathe.

    When I had the waste oil hot water boiler I used any and all types of oil for fuel. The boiler was a PITA, required a supply of compressed air and the filters needed constant cleaning. Many times would come out to a cold shop because the burner had shut down during the night.

    Last edited by alloy2; 10-25-2024 at 09:41 PM.

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    mike1 is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by alloy2 View Post
    Refrigeration compressor oil, if the oil is clean and unburnt I keep a gallon on hand for oil top up's and oil changes on my air compressor.

    Depending on the manufacture, compressor could be either a synthetic or mineral oil, the latter has been the choice for refrigeration compressors and air, makes for a good cutting oil when drilling metal or using the metal lathe.

    When I had the waste oil hot water boiler I used any and all types of oil for fuel. The boiler was a PITA, required a supply of compressed air and the filters needed constant cleaning. Many times would come out to a cold shop because the burner had shut down during the night.
    Cool oh wow cold building is never good��. I wonder if it's good to use on sawzall blades?.

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    hills is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by mike1 View Post
    I wonder if it's good to use on sawzall blades?.
    It probably is. Alloy was saying it's good for use as cutting oil when he's drilling metal or using the metal lathe.

    I was wondering if the refrigeration compressor oil had some kind of mineral oil base. It's a lot like brake fluid and the hydraulic oil we use at work for our hydraulic machinery.

    The trash compactor oil is over $ 80.00 for a five gallon bucket nowadays. I looked up refrigeration compressor oil yesterday and that was over $ 1,200.00 for a five gallon pail. You would think that it would be worthwhile to collect and re-process the refrigeration oil at that price.

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    alloy2 is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by hills View Post
    It probably is. Alloy was saying it's good for use as cutting oil when he's drilling metal or using the metal lathe.

    I was wondering if the refrigeration compressor oil had some kind of mineral oil base. It's a lot like brake fluid and the hydraulic oil we use at work for our hydraulic machinery.

    The trash compactor oil is over $ 80.00 for a five gallon bucket nowadays. I looked up refrigeration compressor oil yesterday and that was over $ 1,200.00 for a five gallon pail. You would think that it would be worthwhile to collect and re-process the refrigeration oil at that price.
    Refrigerant oil, 45 gallon drum $20,970.00.

    One gallon.

    Last edited by alloy2; 10-27-2024 at 10:41 AM.

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    hills is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by alloy2 View Post
    When I had the waste oil hot water boiler I used any and all types of oil for fuel. The boiler was a PITA, required a supply of compressed air and the filters needed constant cleaning. Many times would come out to a cold shop because the burner had shut down during the night.
    The modern hot air furnaces i've seen are pretty reliable. We had one in a large municipal garage i was working out of years back. Memory is a bit vague but i think the main issue to work around was that the used motor oil was thicker than conventional #2 fuel oil. There weren't any air compressors involved but there might have been a pre-heater to thin the oil out before sending it to the burner.

    Another thing that's changed over the years is that the fuel pumps on the burner these days run at much higher pressures. That atomizes the fuel better as it's forced through the nozzle. That gives you a cleaner burn and there's less chance of the furnace sooting up on you.

    The other difference is the igniters. Just like a spark plug .... it's electronic ignition nowadays. It's a more reliable system than the earlier transformers from back in the day.

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    alloy2 is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by hills View Post
    The modern hot air furnaces i've seen are pretty reliable. We had one in a large municipal garage i was working out of years back. Memory is a bit vague but i think the main issue to work around was that the used motor oil was thicker than conventional #2 fuel oil. There weren't any air compressors involved but there might have been a pre-heater to thin the oil out before sending it to the burner.

    Another thing that's changed over the years is that the fuel pumps on the burner these days run at much higher pressures. That atomizes the fuel better as it's forced through the nozzle. That gives you a cleaner burn and there's less chance of the furnace sooting up on you.

    The other difference is the igniters. Just like a spark plug .... it's electronic ignition nowadays. It's a more reliable system than the earlier transformers from back in the day.
    There's a transfer pump at the fuel tank set at 30 psi that supply's oil to a preheater at the burner, ignition was electronic, the issue with waste oil is sludge and foreign liquids ie: ant-freeze and water.


    The filter is wire mesh, reusable, I used to chuck the filter onto the metal lathe and give if a quick spin to extradite the crude - a 20 litre bucket over the filter kept the crude off the shop wall.

    Waste oil should be processed through a centrifuge to remove moisture and sludge to prevent the issues mentioned above.

    Shops use hot air waste oil heaters these are less expensive to purchase, I choose the boiler. In the shop heat was provided using an old cast iron heat exchanger that was five feet long and sat right against the wall. Then another heat exchanger was installed inside the plenum on our forced air furnace in the house..

    If the boiler failed to fire up the forced air furnace in the house would simply fall over to its alternative fuel source.

    The hot air waste oil furnaces about the time the thermostat is calling for heat you already begin to feel the chill, whereas the boiler has a vast storage of hot water for a supply constant heat.

    The shop I built in British Colombia I used a natural gas fired hot water boiler with a heated floor.
    Last edited by alloy2; 10-26-2024 at 06:48 AM.

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    hills is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Quote Originally Posted by alloy2 View Post
    There's a transfer pump at the fuel tank set at 30 psi that supply's oil to a preheater at the burner, ignition was electronic, the issue with waste oil is sludge and foreign liquids ie: ant-freeze and water.


    The filter is wire mesh, reusable, I used to chuck the filter onto the metal lathe and give if a quick spin to extradite the crude - a 20 litre bucket over the filter kept the crude off the shop wall.

    Waste oil should be processed through a centrifuge to remove moisture and sludge to prevent the issues mentioned above.

    Shops use hot air waste oil heaters these are less expensive to purchase, I choose the boiler. In the shop heat was provided using an old cast iron heat exchanger that was five feet long and sat right against the wall. Then another heat exchanger was installed inside the plenum on our forced air furnace in the house..

    If the boiler failed to fire up the forced air furnace in the house would simply fall over to its alternative fuel source.

    The hot air waste oil furnaces about the time the thermostat is calling for heat you already begin to feel the chill, whereas the boiler has a vast storage of hot water for a supply constant heat.

    The shop I built in British Colombia I used a natural gas fired hot water boiler with a heated floor.
    I hear you on the contaminants like water & anti freeze. They're pretty careful about that around here. Gasoline mixed in with the oil can be bad. That's something to be avoided.

    Most of the residential burner pressures run 100 - 180 psi these days. All of the fuel filters i've done over the years had a felt like element. They seem to do a pretty good job. You just swap them and the nozzle out when you are doing your annual cleaning. That's pretty much the standard if you're burning #2 or kero in this area. It works pretty well. Most of the furnace / boiler calls in the winter are either because an outside tank gelled at the filter or because the annual maintenance hasn't been done in awhile.

    I couldn't agree more about the hot air furnaces. They're convective heat. The air gets heated & circulated. Hot water baseboard or heated floor is much better. It's radiant heat. Radiant heat ... heats objects and people. It's much more comfortable because it's even. It's not like constantly cycling from hot to cold you get with a hot air furnace.

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    alloy2 is offline Metal Recycling Entrepreneur
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    Back in the 80's I sold used oil to the Mohawk refinery, bunker oil, old diesel / furnace, hydraulic and used engine oil. from each load a sample was taken by the lab then tested for water content.

    Old apartment buildings destined for demolition had underground fuel tanks offering up a few thousand gallons of bunker fuel, with another coming from a large greenhouse operation that had closed down in favour of selling off the land for development.

    The underground tanks were a gold mine as not many people were equipped to recover the oil. Yes there are thief's stealing used oil, from garages a discarded shop rag can foul the pump.

    The refinery was paying $1.00 a gallon.



    Last edited by alloy2; 10-26-2024 at 08:09 AM.

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